World famous bridge Existed in Rajahmundry:
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Rivers and sunsets are always a feast for the eyes and when
the two decide to come together, the beauty simply hurts your eye because there
is only so much beauty that your eye can take! Such was our state as we neared Rajahmundry at sun down.
The course of Godavari has some amazing scenes and where better to behold her
beauty than at Rajahmundry
where she flows in all her might as the Akhanda Godavari. Even before we
reached Rajahmundry
where we were to camp for the night, we got a sample of what was coming. As you
enter the Godavari districts, you become
familiar with these sights.
Kovvur-Rajahmundry Bridge:
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The Godavari Bridge or Kovvur-Rajahmundry
Bridge is a
truss bridge
spanning
Godavari river in
Rajahmundry,
India.
It is Asia's second longest road-cum-rail bridge crossing a water body, after
the Sky Gate
Bridge in
Kansai International Airport,
Osaka. It is second of the
three bridges that span the
Godavari
River at
Rajahmundry. The Havelock Bridge
being the earliest, was built in 1897, and having served its full utility, was
decommissioned in 1997. The latest bridge is the
Godavari Arch Bridge, a
bowstring-girder
bridge, built in 1997 and presently in service.
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This bridge is the longest of its kind in Asia
and second longest in the world. Its total lenght 4.732 Kms (4732 mts).Finished
in 1972 and inaugurated by the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, its total
construction cost is 63 crores in those days. Locally it is called Kovvur Bridge
by people of Rajahmundry as it connects Rajahmundry city with
kovvur town. Its also the most important connecting point of Agriculturally
Rich East and west Godavari Districts.
History:
Construction
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During the Third Five-Year plan doubling of railway track between
Chennai-
Howrah was
planned. Most of the route had been doubled except the small stretch of track
between
Kovvur-
Rajahmundry
where a bridge had to be built to span the three kilometer long
Godavari
River. During 1964, the construction of second bridge across
Godavari
River at
Rajahmundry was sanctioned as a part of doubling
of track between
Kovvur-
Rajahmundry.
But there had been a persistent demand from local population for construction of
a road link between
Kovvur-
Rajahmundry,
which would essentially link
East Godavari
and
West Godavari
districts. The
Andhra Pradesh State Government came
forward with the proposal to add a road deck over the rail bridge under
construction as a part of doubling the railway track between
Chennai
-
Howrah
It was commissioned by
South Central Railway division of
Indian
Railways. Construction of the bridge began in early 1970s by
Braithwaite,
Burn & Jessop Construction Company, a group company of Bharat
Bhari Udyog Nigam Limited.
When completed it was Asia's longest rail -cum- Road Bridge.
It was inaugurated by the then
President of India,
Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed in 1977.
Old Bridge:
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The
Old Godavari Bridge or
The Havelock Bridge is a
decommissioned bridge that spans the
Godavari
River in
Andhra Pradesh,
India. Commissioned in
1900, the bridge served trains plying between
Howrah and
Madras.
It is the earliest of three bridges that span the Godavari
River at
Rajahmundry.
The
Godavari Arch Bridge was later constructed
as a replacement for the Havelock
Bridge.
The bridge along with the
Godavari bridge and
Godavari Arch Bridge is one of the most
recognized symbols of
Rajahmundry.
Godavari Arch Bridge:
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The
Godavari Arch Bridge is a
bowstring-girder
bridge that spans the
Godavari
River in
Rajahmundry,
India. It is the latest of
the three bridges that span the Godavari
River at Rajahmundry.
The Havelock Bridge being the earliest, was
built in 1897, and having served its full utility, was decommissioned in 1997.
The second bridge known as the
Godavari
Bridge is a
truss bridge and is Asia's
second longest railroad bridge.
The bridge is one of the longest span
priestess’s
concrete arch bridges
in Asia. The Indian Railways who built this
bridge have stated that "It is perhaps for the first time anywhere in the
world that a bowstring arch girder using concrete has been constructed for such
a long span of 97.55 meters (320.0 ft), and that too for the Railway
loading.
"
It has been widely used to represent Rajahmundry
in arts, media, and culture. It is one of the recognized symbols of Rajahmundry.
How to reach:
Rajahmundry is on the National Highway 5 (NH5)
which connects Calcutta - Chennai (Via
Bhubaneswar - Visakhapatnam - Rajahmundry
- Vijayawada).
For people coming from Hyderabad
can board bussoes (both private and APSRTC) or number of trains.
It is directly connected to all the four metropolitan cities (Delhi,
Mumbai, and Calcutta & Chennai) and also with other major cities like Bangalore, Hyderabad,
Trivendrum etc.
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